US Hikers
StrenuousGrand Canyon National Park, Arizona

Bright Angel Trail to Plateau Point

A 12-mile round trip descending about 3,080 feet from the South Rim to Plateau Point, with big views over the inner canyon and the Colorado River. Remember the canyon’s cruel arithmetic: the easy downhill start is the return climb in the heat.

By The US Hikers editorial team · Last verified July 5, 2026

Distance
12 mi RT
Elevation gain
3,080 ft
Permit
Not required
Best season
Spring (Mar–May) and fall (Sep–Nov)

Trail overview

Bright Angel drops from the South Rim through a series of switchbacks past the 1.5-Mile and 3-Mile Resthouses to Havasupai Gardens (about 4.8 miles down), then follows a spur out to Plateau Point and its overlook of the Colorado River — roughly 6 miles and 3,080 feet below the rim each way.

Shorter turnarounds at the 1.5-Mile or 3-Mile Resthouses make excellent hikes in their own right and are far safer in warm weather.

The number one canyon safety rule

Going down is optional; coming up is mandatory. The NPS records heat-related rescues here every year because hikers underestimate the return climb. Plan for the ascent to take twice as long as the descent, and never attempt rim-to-river-to-rim in one day.

Hike early or late, rest in shade during midday, and drink water with electrolytes — plain water alone can cause problems on a long, hot climb.

Water and season

Seasonal water is available at some resthouses and Havasupai Gardens, but pipelines break — check current water status at the visitor center and carry enough to be self-sufficient. Summer inner-canyon temperatures routinely exceed 100°F, so spring and fall are the sane seasons for a long descent.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a permit to hike Bright Angel Trail?

Not for a day hike. Overnight trips below the rim require a backcountry permit from the National Park Service.

Can I hike to the Colorado River and back in a day?

The National Park Service strongly advises against it. Plateau Point (12 miles round trip) is a demanding but far safer day-hike objective.

How hard is Bright Angel to Plateau Point?

Strenuous — 12 miles round trip with about 3,080 feet of climbing on the return, in a hot, dry environment.

Make it a trip

Where to stay, what else to do and how to build an itinerary around Grand Canyon National Park.

Plan a Grand Canyon trip on Roam States

Sources

Primary sources only for facts that change (fees, permits, closures): nps.gov, fs.usda.gov and official recreation.gov permit pages. We stamp every guide with a "last verified" date and re-check seasonal figures each year.